212 lines
		
	
	
		
			5.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			JavaScript
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			212 lines
		
	
	
		
			5.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			JavaScript
		
	
	
	
	
	
/**
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 * Password-Based Key-Derivation Function #2 implementation.
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 *
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 * See RFC 2898 for details.
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 *
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 * @author Dave Longley
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 *
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 * Copyright (c) 2010-2013 Digital Bazaar, Inc.
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 */
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var forge = require('./forge');
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require('./hmac');
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require('./md');
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require('./util');
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var pkcs5 = forge.pkcs5 = forge.pkcs5 || {};
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var crypto;
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if(forge.util.isNodejs && !forge.options.usePureJavaScript) {
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  crypto = require('crypto');
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}
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/**
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 * Derives a key from a password.
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 *
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 * @param p the password as a binary-encoded string of bytes.
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 * @param s the salt as a binary-encoded string of bytes.
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 * @param c the iteration count, a positive integer.
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 * @param dkLen the intended length, in bytes, of the derived key,
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 *          (max: 2^32 - 1) * hash length of the PRF.
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 * @param [md] the message digest (or algorithm identifier as a string) to use
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 *          in the PRF, defaults to SHA-1.
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 * @param [callback(err, key)] presence triggers asynchronous version, called
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 *          once the operation completes.
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 *
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 * @return the derived key, as a binary-encoded string of bytes, for the
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 *           synchronous version (if no callback is specified).
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 */
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module.exports = forge.pbkdf2 = pkcs5.pbkdf2 = function(
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  p, s, c, dkLen, md, callback) {
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  if(typeof md === 'function') {
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    callback = md;
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    md = null;
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  }
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  // use native implementation if possible and not disabled, note that
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  // some node versions only support SHA-1, others allow digest to be changed
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  if(forge.util.isNodejs && !forge.options.usePureJavaScript &&
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    crypto.pbkdf2 && (md === null || typeof md !== 'object') &&
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    (crypto.pbkdf2Sync.length > 4 || (!md || md === 'sha1'))) {
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    if(typeof md !== 'string') {
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      // default prf to SHA-1
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      md = 'sha1';
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    }
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    p = Buffer.from(p, 'binary');
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    s = Buffer.from(s, 'binary');
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    if(!callback) {
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      if(crypto.pbkdf2Sync.length === 4) {
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        return crypto.pbkdf2Sync(p, s, c, dkLen).toString('binary');
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      }
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      return crypto.pbkdf2Sync(p, s, c, dkLen, md).toString('binary');
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    }
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    if(crypto.pbkdf2Sync.length === 4) {
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      return crypto.pbkdf2(p, s, c, dkLen, function(err, key) {
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        if(err) {
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          return callback(err);
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        }
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        callback(null, key.toString('binary'));
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      });
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    }
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    return crypto.pbkdf2(p, s, c, dkLen, md, function(err, key) {
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      if(err) {
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        return callback(err);
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      }
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      callback(null, key.toString('binary'));
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    });
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  }
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  if(typeof md === 'undefined' || md === null) {
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    // default prf to SHA-1
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    md = 'sha1';
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  }
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  if(typeof md === 'string') {
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    if(!(md in forge.md.algorithms)) {
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      throw new Error('Unknown hash algorithm: ' + md);
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    }
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    md = forge.md[md].create();
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  }
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  var hLen = md.digestLength;
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  /* 1. If dkLen > (2^32 - 1) * hLen, output "derived key too long" and
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    stop. */
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  if(dkLen > (0xFFFFFFFF * hLen)) {
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    var err = new Error('Derived key is too long.');
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    if(callback) {
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      return callback(err);
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    }
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    throw err;
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  }
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  /* 2. Let len be the number of hLen-octet blocks in the derived key,
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    rounding up, and let r be the number of octets in the last
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    block:
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    len = CEIL(dkLen / hLen),
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    r = dkLen - (len - 1) * hLen. */
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  var len = Math.ceil(dkLen / hLen);
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  var r = dkLen - (len - 1) * hLen;
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  /* 3. For each block of the derived key apply the function F defined
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    below to the password P, the salt S, the iteration count c, and
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    the block index to compute the block:
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    T_1 = F(P, S, c, 1),
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    T_2 = F(P, S, c, 2),
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    ...
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    T_len = F(P, S, c, len),
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    where the function F is defined as the exclusive-or sum of the
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    first c iterates of the underlying pseudorandom function PRF
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    applied to the password P and the concatenation of the salt S
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    and the block index i:
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    F(P, S, c, i) = u_1 XOR u_2 XOR ... XOR u_c
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    where
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    u_1 = PRF(P, S || INT(i)),
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    u_2 = PRF(P, u_1),
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    ...
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    u_c = PRF(P, u_{c-1}).
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    Here, INT(i) is a four-octet encoding of the integer i, most
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    significant octet first. */
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  var prf = forge.hmac.create();
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  prf.start(md, p);
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  var dk = '';
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  var xor, u_c, u_c1;
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  // sync version
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  if(!callback) {
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    for(var i = 1; i <= len; ++i) {
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      // PRF(P, S || INT(i)) (first iteration)
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      prf.start(null, null);
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      prf.update(s);
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      prf.update(forge.util.int32ToBytes(i));
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      xor = u_c1 = prf.digest().getBytes();
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      // PRF(P, u_{c-1}) (other iterations)
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      for(var j = 2; j <= c; ++j) {
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        prf.start(null, null);
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        prf.update(u_c1);
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        u_c = prf.digest().getBytes();
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        // F(p, s, c, i)
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        xor = forge.util.xorBytes(xor, u_c, hLen);
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        u_c1 = u_c;
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      }
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      /* 4. Concatenate the blocks and extract the first dkLen octets to
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        produce a derived key DK:
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        DK = T_1 || T_2 ||  ...  || T_len<0..r-1> */
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      dk += (i < len) ? xor : xor.substr(0, r);
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    }
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    /* 5. Output the derived key DK. */
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    return dk;
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  }
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  // async version
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  var i = 1, j;
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  function outer() {
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    if(i > len) {
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      // done
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      return callback(null, dk);
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    }
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    // PRF(P, S || INT(i)) (first iteration)
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    prf.start(null, null);
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    prf.update(s);
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    prf.update(forge.util.int32ToBytes(i));
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    xor = u_c1 = prf.digest().getBytes();
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    // PRF(P, u_{c-1}) (other iterations)
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    j = 2;
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    inner();
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  }
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  function inner() {
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    if(j <= c) {
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      prf.start(null, null);
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      prf.update(u_c1);
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      u_c = prf.digest().getBytes();
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      // F(p, s, c, i)
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      xor = forge.util.xorBytes(xor, u_c, hLen);
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      u_c1 = u_c;
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      ++j;
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      return forge.util.setImmediate(inner);
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    }
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    /* 4. Concatenate the blocks and extract the first dkLen octets to
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      produce a derived key DK:
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      DK = T_1 || T_2 ||  ...  || T_len<0..r-1> */
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    dk += (i < len) ? xor : xor.substr(0, r);
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    ++i;
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    outer();
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  }
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  outer();
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};
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