diff --git a/internal/api/api.go b/internal/api/api.go
index 6ff221f..4d1355d 100644
--- a/internal/api/api.go
+++ b/internal/api/api.go
@@ -9,7 +9,9 @@ import (
 	"net/http"
 	"time"
 
+	"git.huangwc.com/pig/pig-farm-controller/internal/api/middleware"
 	"git.huangwc.com/pig/pig-farm-controller/internal/config"
+	"git.huangwc.com/pig/pig-farm-controller/internal/controller/operation"
 	"git.huangwc.com/pig/pig-farm-controller/internal/controller/user"
 	"git.huangwc.com/pig/pig-farm-controller/internal/logs"
 	"git.huangwc.com/pig/pig-farm-controller/internal/storage/repository"
@@ -31,13 +33,19 @@ type API struct {
 	// userController 用户控制器
 	userController *user.Controller
 
+	// operationController 操作历史控制器
+	operationController *operation.Controller
+
+	// authMiddleware 鉴权中间件
+	authMiddleware *middleware.AuthMiddleware
+
 	// logger 日志记录器
 	logger *logs.Logger
 }
 
 // NewAPI 创建并返回一个新的API实例
 // 初始化Gin引擎和相关配置
-func NewAPI(cfg *config.Config, userRepo repository.UserRepo) *API {
+func NewAPI(cfg *config.Config, userRepo repository.UserRepo, operationHistoryRepo repository.OperationHistoryRepo) *API {
 	// 设置Gin为发布模式
 	gin.SetMode(gin.ReleaseMode)
 
@@ -64,11 +72,19 @@ func NewAPI(cfg *config.Config, userRepo repository.UserRepo) *API {
 	// 创建用户控制器
 	userController := user.NewController(userRepo)
 
+	// 创建操作历史控制器
+	operationController := operation.NewController(operationHistoryRepo)
+
+	// 创建鉴权中间件
+	authMiddleware := middleware.NewAuthMiddleware(userRepo)
+
 	return &API{
-		engine:         engine,
-		config:         cfg,
-		userController: userController,
-		logger:         logs.NewLogger(),
+		engine:              engine,
+		config:              cfg,
+		userController:      userController,
+		operationController: operationController,
+		authMiddleware:      authMiddleware,
+		logger:              logs.NewLogger(),
 	}
 }
 
@@ -129,6 +145,43 @@ func (a *API) setupRoutes() {
 		userGroup.POST("/login", a.userController.Login)
 	}
 
+	// 需要鉴权的路由组
+	protectedGroup := a.engine.Group("/api/v1")
+	protectedGroup.Use(a.authMiddleware.Handle())
+	{
+		// 操作历史相关路由
+		operationGroup := protectedGroup.Group("/operation")
+		{
+			operationGroup.POST("/", a.operationController.Create)
+			operationGroup.GET("/list", a.operationController.ListByUser)
+			operationGroup.GET("/:id", a.operationController.Get)
+		}
+
+		// 示例受保护路由
+		protectedGroup.GET("/profile", func(c *gin.Context) {
+			// 从上下文中获取用户信息
+			userValue, exists := c.Get("user")
+			if !exists {
+				c.JSON(http.StatusUnauthorized, gin.H{"error": "无法获取用户信息"})
+				return
+			}
+
+			user, ok := userValue.(*middleware.AuthUser)
+			if !ok {
+				c.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, gin.H{"error": "用户信息格式错误"})
+				return
+			}
+
+			c.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{
+				"message": "获取用户信息成功",
+				"user": map[string]interface{}{
+					"id":       user.ID,
+					"username": user.Username,
+				},
+			})
+		})
+	}
+
 	// TODO: 添加更多路由
 }
 
diff --git a/internal/controller/operation/operation.go b/internal/controller/operation/operation.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cc30f7c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/internal/controller/operation/operation.go
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+// Package operation 提供操作历史相关功能的控制器
+// 实现操作历史记录、查询等操作
+package operation
+
+import (
+	"net/http"
+	"strconv"
+
+	"git.huangwc.com/pig/pig-farm-controller/internal/api/middleware"
+	"git.huangwc.com/pig/pig-farm-controller/internal/logs"
+	"git.huangwc.com/pig/pig-farm-controller/internal/model"
+	"git.huangwc.com/pig/pig-farm-controller/internal/storage/repository"
+	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
+)
+
+// Controller 操作历史控制器
+type Controller struct {
+	operationHistoryRepo repository.OperationHistoryRepo
+	logger               *logs.Logger
+}
+
+// NewController 创建操作历史控制器实例
+func NewController(operationHistoryRepo repository.OperationHistoryRepo) *Controller {
+	return &Controller{
+		operationHistoryRepo: operationHistoryRepo,
+		logger:               logs.NewLogger(),
+	}
+}
+
+// CreateRequest 创建操作历史请求结构体
+type CreateRequest struct {
+	Action     string `json:"action" binding:"required"`
+	Target     string `json:"target"`
+	Parameters string `json:"parameters"`
+	Status     string `json:"status" binding:"required"`
+	Result     string `json:"result"`
+}
+
+// Create 创建操作历史记录
+func (c *Controller) Create(ctx *gin.Context) {
+	// 从上下文中获取用户信息
+	userValue, exists := ctx.Get("user")
+	if !exists {
+		ctx.JSON(http.StatusUnauthorized, gin.H{"error": "无法获取用户信息"})
+		return
+	}
+
+	user, ok := userValue.(*middleware.AuthUser)
+	if !ok {
+		ctx.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, gin.H{"error": "用户信息格式错误"})
+		return
+	}
+
+	var req CreateRequest
+	if err := ctx.ShouldBindJSON(&req); err != nil {
+		ctx.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": "请求参数错误"})
+		return
+	}
+
+	// 创建操作历史记录
+	history := &model.OperationHistory{
+		UserID:     user.ID,
+		Action:     req.Action,
+		Target:     req.Target,
+		Parameters: req.Parameters,
+		Status:     req.Status,
+		Result:     req.Result,
+	}
+
+	if err := c.operationHistoryRepo.Create(history); err != nil {
+		c.logger.Error("创建操作历史记录失败: " + err.Error())
+		ctx.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, gin.H{"error": "创建操作历史记录失败"})
+		return
+	}
+
+	ctx.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{
+		"message": "操作历史记录创建成功",
+		"data": map[string]interface{}{
+			"id":         history.ID,
+			"action":     history.Action,
+			"target":     history.Target,
+			"parameters": history.Parameters,
+			"status":     history.Status,
+			"result":     history.Result,
+			"created_at": history.CreatedAt,
+		},
+	})
+}
+
+// ListByUserRequest 按用户查询操作历史请求结构体
+type ListByUserRequest struct {
+	Page  int `form:"page" binding:"required"`
+	Limit int `form:"limit" binding:"required"`
+}
+
+// ListByUser 获取当前用户的所有操作历史记录
+func (c *Controller) ListByUser(ctx *gin.Context) {
+	// 从上下文中获取用户信息
+	userValue, exists := ctx.Get("user")
+	if !exists {
+		ctx.JSON(http.StatusUnauthorized, gin.H{"error": "无法获取用户信息"})
+		return
+	}
+
+	user, ok := userValue.(*middleware.AuthUser)
+	if !ok {
+		ctx.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, gin.H{"error": "用户信息格式错误"})
+		return
+	}
+
+	// 解析查询参数
+	var req ListByUserRequest
+	if err := ctx.ShouldBindQuery(&req); err != nil {
+		ctx.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": "查询参数错误"})
+		return
+	}
+
+	if req.Page <= 0 {
+		req.Page = 1
+	}
+
+	if req.Limit <= 0 || req.Limit > 100 {
+		req.Limit = 10
+	}
+
+	// 计算偏移量
+	offset := (req.Page - 1) * req.Limit
+
+	// 查询用户操作历史记录
+	histories, err := c.operationHistoryRepo.FindByUserID(user.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		c.logger.Error("查询操作历史记录失败: " + err.Error())
+		ctx.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, gin.H{"error": "查询操作历史记录失败"})
+		return
+	}
+
+	// 分页处理
+	start := offset
+	end := start + req.Limit
+	if start > len(histories) {
+		start = len(histories)
+	}
+	if end > len(histories) {
+		end = len(histories)
+	}
+
+	pagedHistories := histories[start:end]
+
+	ctx.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{
+		"message": "查询成功",
+		"data": map[string]interface{}{
+			"histories": pagedHistories,
+			"page":      req.Page,
+			"limit":     req.Limit,
+			"total":     len(histories),
+		},
+	})
+}
+
+// GetRequest 获取单个操作历史记录请求结构体
+type GetRequest struct {
+	ID string `uri:"id" binding:"required"`
+}
+
+// Get 获取单个操作历史记录
+func (c *Controller) Get(ctx *gin.Context) {
+	// 从上下文中获取用户信息
+	userValue, exists := ctx.Get("user")
+	if !exists {
+		ctx.JSON(http.StatusUnauthorized, gin.H{"error": "无法获取用户信息"})
+		return
+	}
+
+	user, ok := userValue.(*middleware.AuthUser)
+	if !ok {
+		ctx.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, gin.H{"error": "用户信息格式错误"})
+		return
+	}
+
+	// 解析路径参数
+	var req GetRequest
+	if err := ctx.ShouldBindUri(&req); err != nil {
+		ctx.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": "路径参数错误"})
+		return
+	}
+
+	// 将ID转换为整数
+	id, err := strconv.ParseUint(req.ID, 10, 32)
+	if err != nil {
+		ctx.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": "ID格式错误"})
+		return
+	}
+
+	// 查询操作历史记录
+	history, err := c.operationHistoryRepo.FindByID(uint(id))
+	if err != nil {
+		c.logger.Error("查询操作历史记录失败: " + err.Error())
+		ctx.JSON(http.StatusNotFound, gin.H{"error": "操作历史记录不存在"})
+		return
+	}
+
+	// 检查是否是当前用户的记录
+	if history.UserID != user.ID {
+		ctx.JSON(http.StatusForbidden, gin.H{"error": "无权访问该记录"})
+		return
+	}
+
+	ctx.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{
+		"message": "查询成功",
+		"data":    history,
+	})
+}
diff --git a/internal/core/application.go b/internal/core/application.go
index a908196..7d3d012 100644
--- a/internal/core/application.go
+++ b/internal/core/application.go
@@ -29,6 +29,9 @@ type Application struct {
 	// UserRepo 用户仓库实例
 	UserRepo repository.UserRepo
 
+	// OperationHistoryRepo 操作历史仓库实例
+	OperationHistoryRepo repository.OperationHistoryRepo
+
 	// Config 应用配置
 	Config *config.Config
 
@@ -53,19 +56,23 @@ func NewApplication(cfg *config.Config) *Application {
 	// 初始化用户仓库
 	userRepo := repository.NewUserRepo(store.GetDB())
 
+	// 初始化操作历史仓库
+	operationHistoryRepo := repository.NewOperationHistoryRepo(store.GetDB())
+
 	// 初始化API组件
-	apiInstance := api.NewAPI(cfg, userRepo)
+	apiInstance := api.NewAPI(cfg, userRepo, operationHistoryRepo)
 
 	// 初始化任务执行器组件(使用5个工作协程)
 	taskExecutor := task.NewExecutor(5)
 
 	return &Application{
-		Storage:      store,
-		API:          apiInstance,
-		TaskExecutor: taskExecutor,
-		UserRepo:     userRepo,
-		Config:       cfg,
-		logger:       logs.NewLogger(),
+		Storage:              store,
+		API:                  apiInstance,
+		TaskExecutor:         taskExecutor,
+		UserRepo:             userRepo,
+		OperationHistoryRepo: operationHistoryRepo,
+		Config:               cfg,
+		logger:               logs.NewLogger(),
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/internal/model/operation_history.go b/internal/model/operation_history.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..63cefcd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/internal/model/operation_history.go
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+// Package model 提供数据模型定义
+// 包含用户、操作历史等相关数据结构
+package model
+
+import (
+	"time"
+
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+)
+
+// OperationHistory 代表用户操作历史记录
+type OperationHistory struct {
+	// ID 记录ID
+	ID uint `gorm:"primaryKey;column:id" json:"id"`
+
+	// UserID 用户ID
+	UserID uint `gorm:"not null;column:user_id;index" json:"user_id"`
+
+	// Action 操作类型/指令
+	Action string `gorm:"not null;column:action" json:"action"`
+
+	// Target 操作目标(可选)
+	Target string `gorm:"column:target" json:"target"`
+
+	// Parameters 操作参数(可选)
+	Parameters string `gorm:"column:parameters" json:"parameters"`
+
+	// Status 操作状态(成功/失败)
+	Status string `gorm:"not null;column:status" json:"status"`
+
+	// Result 操作结果详情(可选)
+	Result string `gorm:"column:result" json:"result"`
+
+	// CreatedAt 创建时间
+	CreatedAt time.Time `gorm:"column:created_at" json:"created_at"`
+
+	// UpdatedAt 更新时间
+	UpdatedAt time.Time `gorm:"column:updated_at" json:"updated_at"`
+
+	// DeletedAt 删除时间(用于软删除)
+	DeletedAt gorm.DeletedAt `gorm:"index;column:deleted_at" json:"-"`
+}
+
+// TableName 指定OperationHistory模型对应的数据库表名
+func (OperationHistory) TableName() string {
+	return "operation_histories"
+}
diff --git a/internal/model/user.go b/internal/model/user.go
index f22cc4b..60e6a37 100644
--- a/internal/model/user.go
+++ b/internal/model/user.go
@@ -27,6 +27,9 @@ type User struct {
 
 	// DeletedAt 删除时间(用于软删除)
 	DeletedAt gorm.DeletedAt `gorm:"index;column:deleted_at" json:"-"`
+
+	// OperationHistories 用户的操作历史记录
+	OperationHistories []OperationHistory `gorm:"foreignKey:UserID" json:"-"`
 }
 
 // TableName 指定User模型对应的数据库表名
diff --git a/internal/storage/repository/operation_history.go b/internal/storage/repository/operation_history.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..379fabf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/internal/storage/repository/operation_history.go
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+// Package repository 提供数据访问层实现
+// 包含各种数据实体的仓库接口和实现
+package repository
+
+import (
+	"git.huangwc.com/pig/pig-farm-controller/internal/model"
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+)
+
+// OperationHistoryRepo 操作历史仓库接口
+type OperationHistoryRepo interface {
+	// Create 创建操作历史记录
+	Create(history *model.OperationHistory) error
+
+	// FindByUserID 根据用户ID查找操作历史记录
+	FindByUserID(userID uint) ([]*model.OperationHistory, error)
+
+	// FindByID 根据ID查找操作历史记录
+	FindByID(id uint) (*model.OperationHistory, error)
+
+	// List 获取操作历史记录列表(分页)
+	List(offset, limit int) ([]*model.OperationHistory, error)
+}
+
+// operationHistoryRepo 操作历史仓库实现
+type operationHistoryRepo struct {
+	db *gorm.DB
+}
+
+// NewOperationHistoryRepo 创建操作历史仓库实例
+func NewOperationHistoryRepo(db *gorm.DB) OperationHistoryRepo {
+	return &operationHistoryRepo{
+		db: db,
+	}
+}
+
+// Create 创建操作历史记录
+func (r *operationHistoryRepo) Create(history *model.OperationHistory) error {
+	result := r.db.Create(history)
+	return result.Error
+}
+
+// FindByUserID 根据用户ID查找操作历史记录
+func (r *operationHistoryRepo) FindByUserID(userID uint) ([]*model.OperationHistory, error) {
+	var histories []*model.OperationHistory
+	result := r.db.Where("user_id = ?", userID).Order("created_at DESC").Find(&histories)
+	if result.Error != nil {
+		return nil, result.Error
+	}
+	return histories, nil
+}
+
+// FindByID 根据ID查找操作历史记录
+func (r *operationHistoryRepo) FindByID(id uint) (*model.OperationHistory, error) {
+	var history model.OperationHistory
+	result := r.db.First(&history, id)
+	if result.Error != nil {
+		return nil, result.Error
+	}
+	return &history, nil
+}
+
+// List 获取操作历史记录列表(分页)
+func (r *operationHistoryRepo) List(offset, limit int) ([]*model.OperationHistory, error) {
+	var histories []*model.OperationHistory
+	result := r.db.Offset(offset).Limit(limit).Order("created_at DESC").Find(&histories)
+	if result.Error != nil {
+		return nil, result.Error
+	}
+	return histories, nil
+}