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pig-farm-controller/bmad/bmm/workflows/3-solutioning/architecture/architecture-patterns.yaml
2025-11-01 19:22:39 +08:00

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YAML

# Architecture Patterns - Common patterns identified from requirements
requirement_patterns:
realtime_collaboration:
triggers:
- "real-time"
- "collaborative"
- "live updates"
- "multi-user"
- "simultaneous editing"
decisions_needed:
- websocket_solution
- conflict_resolution
- state_synchronization
- presence_tracking
- optimistic_updates
suggested_stack:
- "Socket.io or WebSocket native"
- "Redis for pub/sub"
- "Operational Transforms or CRDTs for conflict resolution"
- "PostgreSQL for persistence"
ecommerce:
triggers:
- "shopping cart"
- "checkout"
- "payments"
- "inventory"
- "product catalog"
decisions_needed:
- payment_processor
- cart_persistence
- inventory_management
- order_workflow
- tax_calculation
suggested_stack:
- "Stripe or PayPal for payments"
- "PostgreSQL for products and orders"
- "Redis for cart sessions"
- "BullMQ for order processing"
saas_platform:
triggers:
- "multi-tenant"
- "subscription"
- "billing"
- "team management"
- "roles and permissions"
decisions_needed:
- tenancy_model
- subscription_billing
- permission_system
- team_collaboration
- usage_tracking
suggested_stack:
- "PostgreSQL with Row Level Security"
- "Stripe Billing for subscriptions"
- "RBAC or ABAC for permissions"
- "NextAuth or Clerk for auth"
content_platform:
triggers:
- "CMS"
- "blog"
- "publishing"
- "content management"
- "editorial workflow"
decisions_needed:
- content_storage
- rich_text_editor
- media_handling
- version_control
- publishing_workflow
suggested_stack:
- "PostgreSQL for structured content"
- "S3 or Cloudinary for media"
- "Tiptap or Slate for rich text"
- "Algolia for search"
data_analytics:
triggers:
- "dashboards"
- "reporting"
- "metrics"
- "analytics"
- "data visualization"
decisions_needed:
- data_warehouse
- etl_pipeline
- visualization_library
- query_optimization
- caching_strategy
suggested_stack:
- "PostgreSQL or ClickHouse"
- "Apache Airflow or Temporal for ETL"
- "Chart.js or D3 for visualization"
- "Redis for query caching"
social_platform:
triggers:
- "social network"
- "feed"
- "following"
- "likes"
- "comments"
decisions_needed:
- graph_relationships
- feed_algorithm
- notification_system
- content_moderation
- privacy_controls
suggested_stack:
- "PostgreSQL with graph extensions or Neo4j"
- "Redis for feed caching"
- "Elasticsearch for user search"
- "WebSockets for notifications"
marketplace:
triggers:
- "marketplace"
- "vendors"
- "buyers and sellers"
- "transactions"
- "escrow"
decisions_needed:
- payment_splitting
- escrow_handling
- vendor_management
- dispute_resolution
- commission_model
suggested_stack:
- "Stripe Connect for payments"
- "PostgreSQL for transactions"
- "BullMQ for async processing"
- "S3 for vendor assets"
streaming_platform:
triggers:
- "video streaming"
- "live streaming"
- "media delivery"
- "broadcast"
decisions_needed:
- video_encoding
- cdn_strategy
- streaming_protocol
- bandwidth_optimization
- drm_protection
suggested_stack:
- "AWS MediaConvert or Mux"
- "CloudFront or Fastly CDN"
- "HLS or DASH protocol"
- "S3 for video storage"
iot_platform:
triggers:
- "IoT"
- "sensors"
- "device management"
- "telemetry"
- "edge computing"
decisions_needed:
- message_protocol
- time_series_database
- device_authentication
- data_ingestion
- edge_processing
suggested_stack:
- "MQTT or CoAP protocol"
- "TimescaleDB or InfluxDB"
- "Apache Kafka for ingestion"
- "Grafana for monitoring"
ai_application:
triggers:
- "machine learning"
- "AI features"
- "LLM integration"
- "computer vision"
- "NLP"
decisions_needed:
- model_serving
- vector_database
- prompt_management
- token_optimization
- fallback_strategy
suggested_stack:
- "OpenAI or Anthropic API"
- "Pinecone or pgvector for embeddings"
- "Redis for prompt caching"
- "Langchain or LlamaIndex"
# Quality attribute patterns
quality_attributes:
high_availability:
triggers:
- "99.9% uptime"
- "high availability"
- "fault tolerance"
- "disaster recovery"
architectural_needs:
- load_balancing
- database_replication
- health_checks
- circuit_breakers
- graceful_degradation
high_performance:
triggers:
- "millisecond response"
- "high throughput"
- "low latency"
- "performance critical"
architectural_needs:
- caching_layers
- database_optimization
- cdn_strategy
- code_splitting
- lazy_loading
high_security:
triggers:
- "compliance"
- "HIPAA"
- "GDPR"
- "financial data"
- "PCI DSS"
architectural_needs:
- encryption_at_rest
- encryption_in_transit
- audit_logging
- access_controls
- data_isolation
scalability:
triggers:
- "millions of users"
- "elastic scale"
- "global reach"
- "viral growth"
architectural_needs:
- horizontal_scaling
- database_sharding
- microservices
- queue_systems
- auto_scaling
# Integration patterns
integration_requirements:
payment_processing:
common_choices:
- "Stripe - most developer friendly"
- "PayPal - widest consumer adoption"
- "Square - best for in-person + online"
considerations:
- transaction_fees
- international_support
- subscription_handling
- marketplace_capabilities
email_service:
common_choices:
- "Resend - modern, developer friendly"
- "SendGrid - mature, scalable"
- "Amazon SES - cost effective at scale"
- "Postmark - transactional focus"
considerations:
- deliverability
- template_management
- analytics_needs
- cost_per_email
sms_notifications:
common_choices:
- "Twilio - most comprehensive"
- "Amazon SNS - AWS integrated"
- "Vonage - competitive pricing"
considerations:
- international_coverage
- delivery_rates
- two_way_messaging
- cost_per_message
authentication_providers:
social_providers:
- "Google - highest adoption"
- "GitHub - developer focused"
- "Microsoft - enterprise"
- "Apple - iOS users"
enterprise_providers:
- "SAML 2.0"
- "OAuth 2.0"
- "OpenID Connect"
- "Active Directory"
# Decision heuristics
decision_rules:
database_selection:
if_requirements_include:
- complex_relationships: "PostgreSQL"
- flexible_schema: "MongoDB"
- time_series: "TimescaleDB"
- graph_data: "Neo4j or PostgreSQL with extensions"
- key_value: "Redis"
- wide_column: "Cassandra"
api_pattern_selection:
if_requirements_include:
- simple_crud: "REST"
- complex_queries: "GraphQL"
- type_safety_critical: "tRPC"
- microservices: "gRPC"
- public_api: "REST with OpenAPI"
deployment_selection:
if_requirements_include:
- nextjs_only: "Vercel"
- complex_infrastructure: "AWS"
- quick_prototype: "Railway"
- global_edge: "Fly.io"
- kubernetes_needed: "GCP or AWS EKS"
# Anti-patterns to avoid
anti_patterns:
overengineering:
signs:
- "Microservices for < 10k users"
- "Kubernetes for single app"
- "GraphQL for 5 endpoints"
- "Event sourcing for CRUD app"
recommendation: "Start simple, evolve as needed"
underengineering:
signs:
- "No authentication strategy"
- "No error handling plan"
- "No monitoring approach"
- "No backup strategy"
recommendation: "Cover the fundamentals"
technology_soup:
signs:
- "5+ different databases"
- "Multiple frontend frameworks"
- "Inconsistent patterns"
- "Too many languages"
recommendation: "Maintain consistency"