更新proto

This commit is contained in:
2025-10-07 20:11:19 +08:00
parent c117759ac3
commit 23889b80de
4 changed files with 360 additions and 547 deletions

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@@ -1,2 +1,8 @@
swag:
python -m grpc_tools.protoc -I./proto --python_out=./proto ./proto/client.proto
.PHONY: proto
proto: proto-standard
proto-standard:
cmd /c python -m grpc_tools.protoc -I./proto --python_out=./proto ./proto/client.proto && move proto\client_pb2.py proto\client_pb.py

View File

@@ -8,9 +8,7 @@
import struct
# MethodType枚举
METHOD_TYPE_SWITCH = 0
METHOD_TYPE_COLLECT = 1
# --- Helper Functions for Protobuf Basic Types ---
def encode_varint(value):
"""编码varint值"""
@@ -47,260 +45,336 @@ def decode_string(buf, pos=0):
pos += length
return value, pos
def encode_instruction(method, data):
# --- Message Encoding/Decoding Functions ---
def encode_raw_485_command(bus_number, command_bytes):
"""
编码Instruction消息
编码Raw485Command消息
Args:
method: 方法类型 (int)
data: 数据 (bytes)
bus_number: 总线号 (int)
command_bytes: 原始485指令的字节数组 (bytes)
Returns:
bytearray: 编码后的数据
"""
result = bytearray()
# bus_number (field 1, wire type 0)
result.extend(encode_varint((1 << 3) | 0))
result.extend(encode_varint(bus_number))
# command_bytes (field 2, wire type 2)
result.extend(encode_varint((2 << 3) | 2))
result.extend(encode_varint(len(command_bytes)))
result.extend(command_bytes)
return result
# 编码method字段 (field_number=1, wire_type=0)
result.extend(encode_varint((1 << 3) | 0)) # tag
result.extend(encode_varint(method)) # value
def decode_raw_485_command(buf):
"""
解码Raw485Command消息
Args:
buf: 编码后的数据 (bytes)
Returns:
dict: 解码后的消息
"""
result = {}
pos = 0
while pos < len(buf):
tag, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos)
field_number = tag >> 3
wire_type = tag & 0x07
# 编码data字段 (field_number=2, wire_type=2)
result.extend(encode_varint((2 << 3) | 2)) # tag
result.extend(encode_varint(len(data))) # length
result.extend(data) # value
if field_number == 1: # bus_number
if wire_type == 0:
value, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos)
result['bus_number'] = value
elif field_number == 2: # command_bytes
if wire_type == 2:
length, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos)
value = buf[pos:pos+length]
pos += length
result['command_bytes'] = value
else:
# 跳过未知字段
if wire_type == 0: _, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos)
elif wire_type == 2: length, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos); pos += length
else: pos += 1
return result
def encode_collect_task(command_msg):
"""
编码CollectTask消息
Args:
command_msg: Raw485Command消息字典
Returns:
bytearray: 编码后的数据
"""
result = bytearray()
# command (field 2, wire type 2)
encoded_command = encode_raw_485_command(command_msg['bus_number'], command_msg['command_bytes'])
result.extend(encode_varint((2 << 3) | 2))
result.extend(encode_varint(len(encoded_command)))
result.extend(encoded_command)
return result
def decode_collect_task(buf):
"""
解码CollectTask消息
Args:
buf: 编码后的数据 (bytes)
Returns:
dict: 解码后的消息
"""
result = {}
pos = 0
while pos < len(buf):
tag, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos)
field_number = tag >> 3
wire_type = tag & 0x07
if field_number == 2: # command
if wire_type == 2:
length, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos)
value_buf = buf[pos:pos+length]
pos += length
result['command'] = decode_raw_485_command(value_buf)
else:
if wire_type == 0: _, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos)
elif wire_type == 2: length, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos); pos += length
else: pos += 1
return result
def encode_batch_collect_command(correlation_id, tasks):
"""
编码BatchCollectCommand消息
Args:
correlation_id: 关联ID (str)
tasks: CollectTask消息字典列表
Returns:
bytearray: 编码后的数据
"""
result = bytearray()
# correlation_id (field 1, wire type 2)
result.extend(encode_varint((1 << 3) | 2))
result.extend(encode_string(correlation_id))
# tasks (field 2, wire type 2) - repeated
for task in tasks:
encoded_task = encode_collect_task(task['command'])
result.extend(encode_varint((2 << 3) | 2))
result.extend(encode_varint(len(encoded_task)))
result.extend(encoded_task)
return result
def decode_batch_collect_command(buf):
"""
解码BatchCollectCommand消息
Args:
buf: 编码后的数据 (bytes)
Returns:
dict: 解码后的消息
"""
result = {'tasks': []}
pos = 0
while pos < len(buf):
tag, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos)
field_number = tag >> 3
wire_type = tag & 0x07
if field_number == 1: # correlation_id
if wire_type == 2:
value, pos = decode_string(buf, pos)
result['correlation_id'] = value
elif field_number == 2: # tasks (repeated)
if wire_type == 2:
length, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos)
value_buf = buf[pos:pos+length]
pos += length
result['tasks'].append(decode_collect_task(value_buf))
else:
if wire_type == 0: _, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos)
elif wire_type == 2: length, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos); pos += length
else: pos += 1
return result
def encode_collect_result(correlation_id, values):
"""
编码CollectResult消息
Args:
correlation_id: 关联ID (str)
values: 采集值列表 (list of float)
Returns:
bytearray: 编码后的数据
"""
result = bytearray()
# correlation_id (field 1, wire type 2)
result.extend(encode_varint((1 << 3) | 2))
result.extend(encode_string(correlation_id))
# values (field 2, wire type 5) - repeated fixed32
for value in values:
result.extend(encode_varint((2 << 3) | 5)) # Tag for fixed32
result.extend(struct.pack('<f', value)) # Little-endian float
return result
def decode_collect_result(buf):
"""
解码CollectResult消息
Args:
buf: 编码后的数据 (bytes)
Returns:
dict: 解码后的消息
"""
result = {'values': []}
pos = 0
while pos < len(buf):
tag, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos)
field_number = tag >> 3
wire_type = tag & 0x07
if field_number == 1: # correlation_id
if wire_type == 2:
value, pos = decode_string(buf, pos)
result['correlation_id'] = value
elif field_number == 2: # values (repeated)
if wire_type == 5: # fixed32
value = struct.unpack('<f', buf[pos:pos+4])[0]
pos += 4
result['values'].append(value)
else:
if wire_type == 0: _, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos)
elif wire_type == 5: pos += 4 # fixed32
elif wire_type == 2: length, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos); pos += length
else: pos += 1
return result
def encode_instruction(payload_type, payload_data):
"""
编码Instruction消息 (包含oneof字段)
Args:
payload_type: oneof字段的类型 ('raw_485_command', 'batch_collect_command', 'collect_result')
payload_data: 对应类型的消息字典
Returns:
bytearray: 编码后的数据
"""
result = bytearray()
encoded_payload = bytearray()
if payload_type == 'raw_485_command':
encoded_payload = encode_raw_485_command(payload_data['bus_number'], payload_data['command_bytes'])
result.extend(encode_varint((1 << 3) | 2)) # field 1, wire type 2
elif payload_type == 'batch_collect_command':
encoded_payload = encode_batch_collect_command(payload_data['correlation_id'], payload_data['tasks'])
result.extend(encode_varint((2 << 3) | 2)) # field 2, wire type 2
elif payload_type == 'collect_result':
encoded_payload = encode_collect_result(payload_data['correlation_id'], payload_data['values'])
result.extend(encode_varint((3 << 3) | 2)) # field 3, wire type 2
else:
raise ValueError("Unknown instruction payload type")
result.extend(encode_varint(len(encoded_payload)))
result.extend(encoded_payload)
return result
def decode_instruction(buf):
"""
解码Instruction消息
Args:
buf: 编码后的数据 (bytes)
Returns:
dict: 解码后的消息
"""
result = {}
pos = 0
while pos < len(buf):
# 读取标签
tag, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos)
field_number = tag >> 3
wire_type = tag & 0x07
if field_number == 1: # method字段
if wire_type == 0: # varint类型
value, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos)
result['method'] = value
elif field_number == 2: # data字段
if wire_type == 2: # 长度分隔类型
if wire_type == 2: # Length-delimited type for all oneof fields
length, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos)
value = buf[pos:pos+length]
value_buf = buf[pos:pos+length]
pos += length
result['data'] = value
else:
# 跳过未知字段
if wire_type == 0: # varint
_, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos)
elif wire_type == 2: # 长度分隔
length, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos)
pos += length
else:
pos += 1
if field_number == 1: # raw_485_command
result['raw_485_command'] = decode_raw_485_command(value_buf)
elif field_number == 2: # batch_collect_command
result['batch_collect_command'] = decode_batch_collect_command(value_buf)
elif field_number == 3: # collect_result
result['collect_result'] = decode_collect_result(value_buf)
# else: unknown field, already skipped by default behavior
else:
# 跳过未知字段 (或非长度分隔类型尽管oneof字段通常是长度分隔的)
if wire_type == 0: _, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos)
elif wire_type == 5: pos += 4 # fixed32
elif wire_type == 2: length, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos); pos += length
else: pos += 1
return result
def encode_switch(device_action, bus_number, bus_address, relay_channel):
"""
编码Switch消息
Args:
device_action: 设备动作指令 (str)
bus_number: 总线号 (int)
bus_address: 总线地址 (int)
relay_channel: 继电器通道号 (int)
Returns:
bytearray: 编码后的数据
"""
result = bytearray()
# 编码device_action字段 (field_number=1, wire_type=2)
result.extend(encode_varint((1 << 3) | 2)) # tag
action_bytes = encode_string(device_action) # value (length + string)
result.extend(action_bytes)
# 编码bus_number字段 (field_number=2, wire_type=0)
result.extend(encode_varint((2 << 3) | 0)) # tag
result.extend(encode_varint(bus_number)) # value
# 编码bus_address字段 (field_number=3, wire_type=0)
result.extend(encode_varint((3 << 3) | 0)) # tag
result.extend(encode_varint(bus_address)) # value
# 编码relay_channel字段 (field_number=4, wire_type=0)
result.extend(encode_varint((4 << 3) | 0)) # tag
result.extend(encode_varint(relay_channel)) # value
return result
def decode_switch(buf):
"""
解码Switch消息
Args:
buf: 编码后的数据 (bytes)
Returns:
dict: 解码后的消息
"""
result = {}
pos = 0
while pos < len(buf):
# 读取标签
tag, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos)
field_number = tag >> 3
wire_type = tag & 0x07
if field_number == 1: # device_action字段
if wire_type == 2: # 字符串类型
value, pos = decode_string(buf, pos)
result['device_action'] = value
elif field_number == 2: # bus_number字段
if wire_type == 0: # varint类型
value, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos)
result['bus_number'] = value
elif field_number == 3: # bus_address字段
if wire_type == 0: # varint类型
value, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos)
result['bus_address'] = value
elif field_number == 4: # relay_channel字段
if wire_type == 0: # varint类型
value, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos)
result['relay_channel'] = value
else:
# 跳过未知字段
if wire_type == 0: # varint
_, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos)
elif wire_type == 2: # 长度分隔
length, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos)
pos += length
else:
pos += 1
return result
def encode_collect(bus_number, bus_address, value):
"""
编码Collect消息
Args:
bus_number: 总线号 (int)
bus_address: 总线地址 (int)
value: 采集值 (float)
Returns:
bytearray: 编码后的数据
"""
result = bytearray()
# 编码bus_number字段 (field_number=1, wire_type=0)
result.extend(encode_varint((1 << 3) | 0)) # tag
result.extend(encode_varint(bus_number)) # value
# 编码bus_address字段 (field_number=2, wire_type=0)
result.extend(encode_varint((2 << 3) | 0)) # tag
result.extend(encode_varint(bus_address)) # value
# 编码value字段 (field_number=3, wire_type=5)
result.extend(encode_varint((3 << 3) | 5)) # tag
# 将float转换为little-endian的4字节
result.extend(struct.pack('<f', value)) # value
return result
def decode_collect(buf):
"""
解码Collect消息
Args:
buf: 编码后的数据 (bytes)
Returns:
dict: 解码后的消息
"""
result = {}
pos = 0
while pos < len(buf):
# 读取标签
tag, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos)
field_number = tag >> 3
wire_type = tag & 0x07
if field_number == 1: # bus_number字段
if wire_type == 0: # varint类型
value, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos)
result['bus_number'] = value
elif field_number == 2: # bus_address字段
if wire_type == 0: # varint类型
value, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos)
result['bus_address'] = value
elif field_number == 3: # value字段
if wire_type == 5: # 32位浮点类型
# 从little-endian的4字节解析float
value = struct.unpack('<f', buf[pos:pos+4])[0]
pos += 4
result['value'] = value
else:
# 跳过未知字段
if wire_type == 0: # varint
_, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos)
elif wire_type == 5: # 32位固定长度
pos += 4
elif wire_type == 2: # 长度分隔
length, pos = decode_varint(buf, pos)
pos += length
else:
pos += 1
return result
# 使用示例
# --- Usage Example ---
if __name__ == "__main__":
# 创建一个Switch消息
switch_data = encode_switch("ON", 1, 10, 2)
print(f"编码后的Switch消息: {switch_data.hex()}")
print("--- Testing Raw485Command ---")
raw_cmd_data = {'bus_number': 1, 'command_bytes': b'\x01\x03\x00\x00\x00\x02\xc4\x0b'}
encoded_raw_cmd = encode_raw_485_command(raw_cmd_data['bus_number'], raw_cmd_data['command_bytes'])
print(f"Encoded Raw485Command: {encoded_raw_cmd.hex()}")
decoded_raw_cmd = decode_raw_485_command(encoded_raw_cmd)
print(f"Decoded Raw485Command: {decoded_raw_cmd}")
assert decoded_raw_cmd == raw_cmd_data
# 创建一个Instruction消息包含Switch数据
instruction_data = encode_instruction(METHOD_TYPE_SWITCH, switch_data)
print(f"编码后的Instruction消息: {instruction_data.hex()}")
print("\n--- Testing CollectTask ---")
collect_task_data = {'command': raw_cmd_data}
encoded_collect_task = encode_collect_task(collect_task_data['command'])
print(f"Encoded CollectTask: {encoded_collect_task.hex()}")
decoded_collect_task = decode_collect_task(encoded_collect_task)
print(f"Decoded CollectTask: {decoded_collect_task}")
assert decoded_collect_task == collect_task_data
# 解码Instruction消息
decoded_instruction = decode_instruction(instruction_data)
print(f"解码后的Instruction消息: {decoded_instruction}")
print("\n--- Testing BatchCollectCommand ---")
batch_collect_data = {
'correlation_id': 'abc-123',
'tasks': [
{'command': {'bus_number': 1, 'command_bytes': b'\x01\x03\x00\x00\x00\x02\xc4\x0b'}},
{'command': {'bus_number': 2, 'command_bytes': b'\x02\x03\x00\x01\x00\x01\xd5\xfa'}}
]
}
encoded_batch_collect = encode_batch_collect_command(batch_collect_data['correlation_id'], batch_collect_data['tasks'])
print(f"Encoded BatchCollectCommand: {encoded_batch_collect.hex()}")
decoded_batch_collect = decode_batch_collect_command(encoded_batch_collect)
print(f"Decoded BatchCollectCommand: {decoded_batch_collect}")
assert decoded_batch_collect == batch_collect_data
# 解码Switch消息
if 'data' in decoded_instruction:
decoded_switch = decode_switch(decoded_instruction['data'])
print(f"解码后的Switch消息: {decoded_switch}")
print("\n--- Testing CollectResult ---")
collect_result_data = {
'correlation_id': 'res-456',
'values': [12.34, 56.78, 90.12]
}
encoded_collect_result = encode_collect_result(collect_result_data['correlation_id'], collect_result_data['values'])
print(f"Encoded CollectResult: {encoded_collect_result.hex()}")
decoded_collect_result = decode_collect_result(encoded_collect_result)
print(f"Decoded CollectResult: {decoded_collect_result}")
# Due to float precision, direct assert might fail. Compare elements.
assert decoded_collect_result['correlation_id'] == collect_result_data['correlation_id']
for i in range(len(collect_result_data['values'])):
assert abs(decoded_collect_result['values'][i] - collect_result_data['values'][i]) < 1e-6
# 创建一个Collect消息
collect_data = encode_collect(1, 20, 25.6)
print(f"编码后的Collect消息: {collect_data.hex()}")
print("\n--- Testing Instruction with Raw485Command ---")
instruction_raw_485 = encode_instruction('raw_485_command', raw_cmd_data)
print(f"Encoded Instruction (Raw485Command): {instruction_raw_485.hex()}")
decoded_instruction_raw_485 = decode_instruction(instruction_raw_485)
print(f"Decoded Instruction (Raw485Command): {decoded_instruction_raw_485}")
assert decoded_instruction_raw_485['raw_485_command'] == raw_cmd_data
# 创建一个Instruction消息包含Collect数据
instruction_data2 = encode_instruction(METHOD_TYPE_COLLECT, collect_data)
print(f"编码后的Instruction消息(Collect): {instruction_data2.hex()}")
print("\n--- Testing Instruction with BatchCollectCommand ---")
instruction_batch_collect = encode_instruction('batch_collect_command', batch_collect_data)
print(f"Encoded Instruction (BatchCollectCommand): {instruction_batch_collect.hex()}")
decoded_instruction_batch_collect = decode_instruction(instruction_batch_collect)
print(f"Decoded Instruction (BatchCollectCommand): {decoded_instruction_batch_collect}")
assert decoded_instruction_batch_collect['batch_collect_command']['correlation_id'] == batch_collect_data['correlation_id']
assert len(decoded_instruction_batch_collect['batch_collect_command']['tasks']) == len(batch_collect_data['tasks'])
# More detailed assertion for tasks if needed
# 解码Instruction消息
decoded_instruction2 = decode_instruction(instruction_data2)
print(f"解码后的Instruction消息: {decoded_instruction2}")
print("\n--- Testing Instruction with CollectResult ---")
instruction_collect_result = encode_instruction('collect_result', collect_result_data)
print(f"Encoded Instruction (CollectResult): {instruction_collect_result.hex()}")
decoded_instruction_collect_result = decode_instruction(instruction_collect_result)
print(f"Decoded Instruction (CollectResult): {decoded_instruction_collect_result}")
assert decoded_instruction_collect_result['collect_result']['correlation_id'] == collect_result_data['correlation_id']
for i in range(len(collect_result_data['values'])):
assert abs(decoded_instruction_collect_result['collect_result']['values'][i] - collect_result_data['values'][i]) < 1e-6
# 解码Collect消息
if 'data' in decoded_instruction2:
decoded_collect = decode_collect(decoded_instruction2['data'])
print(f"解码后的Collect消息: {decoded_collect}")
print("\nAll tests passed!")

294
main.py
View File

@@ -7,305 +7,19 @@
import machine
import time
import struct
import client_pb
# import struct # 根据需要保留或删除
# import client_pb # 根据需要保留或删除
# 初始化RS485串口
# 使用UART2连接到ESP32的GPIO16(RX)和GPIO17(TX)
rs485_uart = machine.UART(2, baudrate=9600, bits=8, parity=None, stop=1, rx=16, tx=17)
rs485_uart.init()
# RS485收发控制引脚
rs485_re_de_pin = machine.Pin(5, machine.Pin.OUT)
rs485_re_de_pin.value(0) # 默认接收模式
# ESP32设备地址应该唯一标识这个ESP32设备
ESP32_ADDRESS = 1
# LoRaWAN模块地址
LORA_MODULE_ADDRESS = 254
def receive_lora_message():
"""
接收来自LoRaWAN模块的消息
返回: 字节数据
"""
# 在共享的RS485总线上监听来自LoRaWAN模块的消息
# 需要检查消息是否是发给本设备的
buffer = bytearray()
# 持续监听,不设置超时
while rs485_uart.any():
data = rs485_uart.read()
if data:
buffer.extend(data)
# 简单的帧检测逻辑
if len(buffer) >= 3 and buffer[0] == 0xAA and buffer[-1] == 0x55:
# 检查地址是否匹配
if len(buffer) >= 3 and buffer[2] == ESP32_ADDRESS:
# 提取有效数据(去掉帧头、地址、校验和帧尾)
return buffer[3:-2]
else:
break # 没有更多数据可读
return None
def send_lora_message(data):
"""
通过LoRaWAN模块发送消息
参数:
data: 要发送的字节数据
"""
# 切换到发送模式
rs485_re_de_pin.value(1)
time.sleep_ms(10)
try:
# 构造发送给LoRaWAN模块的RS485帧
frame = bytearray()
frame.append(0xAA) # 帧头
frame.append(LORA_MODULE_ADDRESS & 0xFF) # LoRaWAN模块地址
frame.append(ESP32_ADDRESS & 0xFF) # 本设备地址(作为源地址)
# 添加数据
frame.extend(data)
# 计算校验和
checksum = sum(frame[1:]) & 0xFF
frame.append(checksum)
frame.append(0x55) # 帧尾
# 发送命令
rs485_uart.write(frame)
print(f"通过LoRa发送数据: {frame.hex()}")
finally:
# 切换回接收模式
time.sleep_ms(10)
rs485_re_de_pin.value(0)
def send_rs485_command(bus_number, bus_address, command, channel=None):
"""
发送命令到RS485总线上的设备
参数:
bus_number: 总线号
bus_address: 设备地址
command: 命令内容
channel: 通道号(可选)
"""
# 切换到发送模式
rs485_re_de_pin.value(1)
time.sleep_ms(10)
try:
# 构造RS485命令帧
frame = bytearray()
frame.append(0xAA) # 帧头
frame.append(bus_number & 0xFF) # 总线号
frame.append(bus_address & 0xFF) # 设备地址
# 添加命令数据
if isinstance(command, str):
frame.extend(command.encode('utf-8'))
elif isinstance(command, bytes):
frame.extend(command)
elif isinstance(command, int):
frame.append(command & 0xFF)
# 如果有通道号,则添加
if channel is not None:
frame.append(channel & 0xFF)
# 计算校验和
checksum = sum(frame[1:]) & 0xFF
frame.append(checksum)
frame.append(0x55) # 帧尾
# 发送命令
rs485_uart.write(frame)
print(f"已发送RS485命令: {frame.hex()}")
finally:
# 切换回接收模式
time.sleep_ms(10)
rs485_re_de_pin.value(0)
def collect_sensor_data(bus_number, bus_address):
"""
从传感器收集数据
参数:
bus_number: 总线号
bus_address: 传感器地址
返回:
传感器数据
"""
# 切换到发送模式
rs485_re_de_pin.value(1)
time.sleep_ms(10)
try:
# 构造读取传感器数据的命令
frame = bytearray([0xAA, bus_number & 0xFF, bus_address & 0xFF, 0x01, 0x00, 0x55])
rs485_uart.write(frame)
print(f"已发送传感器读取命令: {frame.hex()}")
# 等待响应
time.sleep_ms(50) # 短暂等待响应
# 读取传感器返回的数据
buffer = bytearray()
while rs485_uart.any():
data = rs485_uart.read()
if data:
buffer.extend(data)
# 简单的帧检测逻辑
if len(buffer) >= 3 and buffer[0] == 0xAA and buffer[-1] == 0x55:
# 检查地址是否匹配
if len(buffer) >= 3 and buffer[2] == ESP32_ADDRESS:
# 提取有效数据
if len(buffer) >= 5:
# 模拟一个浮点数值
value = float(buffer[3] + (buffer[4] << 8)) / 100.0
return value
else:
break
if len(buffer) > 0:
print(f"传感器响应不完整: {buffer.hex()}")
else:
print("传感器无响应")
return None
finally:
# 切换回接收模式
time.sleep_ms(10)
rs485_re_de_pin.value(0)
def parse_instruction(data):
"""
解析来自LoRaWAN的指令
参数:
data: protobuf编码的指令数据
返回:
解析后的指令对象失败时返回None
"""
try:
instruction = client_pb.decode_instruction(data)
return instruction
except Exception as e:
print(f"解析指令失败: {e}")
return None
def handle_switch_instruction(switch_msg):
"""
处理开关指令
参数:
switch_msg: Switch消息字典
"""
action = switch_msg.get('device_action', '')
bus_number = switch_msg.get('bus_number', 0)
bus_address = switch_msg.get('bus_address', 0)
channel = switch_msg.get('relay_channel', 0)
print(f"处理开关指令: 动作={action}, 总线={bus_number}, 地址={bus_address}, 通道={channel}")
if action.upper() == "ON":
# 发送开启设备命令
send_rs485_command(bus_number, bus_address, 0x01, channel)
elif action.upper() == "OFF":
# 发送关闭设备命令
send_rs485_command(bus_number, bus_address, 0x00, channel)
else:
# 其他自定义命令
send_rs485_command(bus_number, bus_address, action, channel)
def handle_collect_instruction(collect_msg):
"""
处理采集指令
参数:
collect_msg: Collect消息字典
"""
bus_number = collect_msg.get('bus_number', 0)
bus_address = collect_msg.get('bus_address', 0)
print(f"处理采集指令: 总线={bus_number}, 地址={bus_address}")
# 从传感器采集数据
value = collect_sensor_data(bus_number, bus_address)
if value is not None:
# 构造Collect响应消息
collect_data = client_pb.encode_collect(bus_number, bus_address, value)
# 构造Instruction消息包装Collect数据
instruction_data = client_pb.encode_instruction(client_pb.METHOD_TYPE_COLLECT, collect_data)
# 发送回上位机
send_lora_message(instruction_data)
else:
print("采集数据失败")
def process_instruction(instruction):
"""
处理解析后的指令
参数:
instruction: 解析后的指令字典
"""
method = instruction.get('method', -1)
if method == client_pb.METHOD_TYPE_SWITCH:
# 处理开关指令
if 'data' in instruction:
switch_msg = client_pb.decode_switch(instruction['data'])
handle_switch_instruction(switch_msg)
else:
print("开关指令缺少data字段")
elif method == client_pb.METHOD_TYPE_COLLECT:
# 处理采集指令
if 'data' in instruction:
collect_msg = client_pb.decode_collect(instruction['data'])
handle_collect_instruction(collect_msg)
else:
print("采集指令缺少data字段")
else:
print(f"不支持的指令类型: {method}")
def main_loop():
"""
主循环
"""
print("猪舍控制系统启动...")
print(f"设备地址: {ESP32_ADDRESS}")
while True:
# 接收LoRaWAN消息
lora_data = receive_lora_message()
if lora_data:
print(f"收到LoRaWAN消息: {lora_data.hex()}")
# 解析指令
instruction = parse_instruction(lora_data)
if instruction:
# 处理指令
process_instruction(instruction)
else:
print("无效的指令数据")
# 其他周期性任务可以放在这里
# 例如定时采集传感器数据等
time.sleep(0.01) # 短暂休眠避免过度占用CPU
# 在这里添加你的逻辑
time.sleep(1) # 避免空循环占用过多CPU
# 程序入口
if __name__ == "__main__":

View File

@@ -2,31 +2,50 @@ syntax = "proto3";
package device;
import "google/protobuf/any.proto";
// import "google/protobuf/any.proto"; // REMOVED: Not suitable for embedded systems.
option go_package = "internal/app/service/device/proto";
option go_package = "internal/domain/device/proto";
// 指令类型
enum MethodType{
SWITCH = 0; // 启停
COLLECT = 1; // 采集
// --- Concrete Command & Data Structures ---
// 平台生成的原始485指令单片机直接发送到总线
message Raw485Command {
int32 bus_number = 1; // 总线号,用于指示单片机将指令发送到哪个总线
bytes command_bytes = 2; // 原始485指令的字节数组
}
// 指令
message Instruction{
MethodType method = 1;
google.protobuf.Any data = 2;
// BatchCollectCommand
// 一个完整的、包含所有元数据的批量采集任务。
message BatchCollectCommand {
string correlation_id = 1; // 用于关联请求和响应的唯一ID
repeated CollectTask tasks = 2; // 采集任务列表
}
message Switch{
string device_action = 1; // 指令
int32 bus_number = 2; // 总线号
int32 bus_address = 3; // 总线地址
int32 relay_channel = 4; // 继电器通道号
// CollectTask
// 定义了单个采集任务的“意图”。
message CollectTask {
Raw485Command command = 2; // 平台生成的原始485指令
}
message Collect{
int32 bus_number = 1; // 总线号
int32 bus_address = 2; // 总线地址
float value = 3; // 采集值
// CollectResult
// 这是设备响应的、极致精简的数据包。
message CollectResult {
string correlation_id = 1; // 从下行指令中原样返回的关联ID
repeated float values = 2; // 按预定顺序排列的采集值
}
// --- Main Downlink Instruction Wrapper ---
// 指令 (所有从平台下发到设备的数据都应该被包装在这里面)
// 使用 oneof 来替代 google.protobuf.Any这是嵌入式环境下的标准做法。
// 它高效、类型安全,且只解码一次。
message Instruction {
oneof payload {
Raw485Command raw_485_command = 1;
BatchCollectCommand batch_collect_command = 2;
CollectResult collect_result = 3; // ADDED用于上行数据
// 如果未来有其他指令类型,比如开关控制,可以直接在这里添加
// SwitchCommand switch_command = 3;
}
}